Unraveling the consecutive recombination events in the human IGK locus

Autor: Anneke de Torbal, Ulrich Jäger, Anton W. Langerak, Brenda Verhaaf, Ellen J. van Gastel-Mol, Bertrand Nadel, Jacques J.M. van Dongen, Ingrid L. M. Wolvers-Tettero
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 173(6)
ISSN: 0022-1767
Popis: In addition to the classical Vκ-Jκ, Vκ-κ deleting element (Kde), and intron-Kde gene rearrangements, atypical recombinations involving Jκ recombination signal sequence (RSS) or intronRSS elements can occur in the Igκ (IGK) locus, as observed in human B cell malignancies. In-depth analysis revealed that atypical JκRSS-intronRSS, Vκ-intronRSS, and JκRSS-Kde recombinations not only occur in B cell malignancies, but rather reflect physiological gene rearrangements present in normal human B cells as well. Excision circle analysis and recombination substrate assays can discriminate between single-step vs multistep rearrangements. Using this combined approach, we unraveled that the atypical Vκ-intronRSS and JκRSS-Kde pseudohybrid joints most probably result from ongoing recombination following an initial aberrant JκRSS-intronRSS signal joint formation. Based on our observations in normal and malignant human B cells, a model is presented to describe the sequential (classical and atypical) recombination events in the human IGK locus and their estimated relative frequencies (0.2–1.0 vs
Databáze: OpenAIRE