Integrated polarization-independent optical isolators and circulators on an InP membrane on silicon platform

Autor: Kevin A. Williams, Jos J. G. M. van der Tol, Sander Reniers, Rui Ma, Yuya Shoji, Tetsuya Mizumoto, Yuqing Jiao
Přispěvatelé: Photonic Integration, Eindhoven Hendrik Casimir institute
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optica, 8(12), 1654-1661. OSA Publishing
ISSN: 2334-2536
Popis: In photonic integrated circuits (PICs), optical isolators and circulators are essential to prevent lasers from backreflections and to reroute the light flow. In this paper, an integrated polarization-independent device that can be operated as an optical isolator or an optical circulator, based on an InP membrane on silicon platform, is demonstrated. A cerium-doped yttrium iron garnet die is adhesively bonded on a Mach–Zehnder interferometer, in combination with four polarization converters. The device shows maximum optical isolations of 27.0 dB for transverse-electric (TE)-mode input and 34.0 dB for transverse-magnetic TM-mode input. The device also works as a four-port optical circulator. Optical isolations of at least 18.6 dB and 16.4 dB are measured between each circulator port pair for TE- and TM-mode input, respectively. This work could remove the optical interfaces between laser and isolator for robust production. It also provides a step forward toward a multifunctional and high-density PIC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE