Proteasome inhibitors exert cytotoxicity and increase chemosensitivity via transcriptional repression of Notch1 in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Autor: Nobuya Hiraoka, Yusuke Furukawa, Hidemitsu Kurosawa, Shigeru Chiba, Tomoaki Wada, Jiro Kikuchi, Daisuke Koyama
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Cancer Research
Transcription
Genetic

T cell
Blotting
Western

Notch signaling pathway
Apoptosis
Mice
SCID

Biology
Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sp1
Bortezomib
Mice
Transactivation
Mice
Inbred NOD

hemic and lymphatic diseases
Tumor Cells
Cultured

medicine
Animals
Humans
Cytotoxic T cell
RNA
Messenger

Receptor
Notch1

HES1
Cell Proliferation
Notch1
proteasome inhibitor
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
NF-kappa B
Hematology
chemosensitization
Boronic Acids
Molecular biology
Core Binding Factor Alpha 3 Subunit
medicine.anatomical_structure
Oncology
Proteasome
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Pyrazines
Proteasome inhibitor
Cancer research
Original Article
Proteasome Inhibitors
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Signal Transduction
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Leukemia
ISSN: 1476-5551
0887-6924
Popis: The Notch signaling pathway has been recognized as a key factor for the pathogenesis of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), because of the high incidence of activating mutations of Notch1. Notch inhibition could serve as a new treatment strategy for T-ALL; however, the attempts to perturb Notch signaling pathways have been unsuccessful so far. In this study, we found that proteasome inhibitors exert cytotoxic effects on T-ALL cells with constitutive activation of Notch1 to a similar extent as myeloma cells. The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib repressed the transcription of Notch1 and downstream effectors including Hes1, GATA3, RUNX3 and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) (p65 and p50), coincided with downregulation of the major transactivator Sp1 and its dissociation from Notch1 promoter. Overexpression of the Notch1 intracellular domain (NICD) significantly ameliorated bortezomib-induced cytotoxicity against T-ALL cells. Drug combination studies revealed that bortezomib showed synergistic or additive effects with key drugs for the treatment of T-ALL such as dexamethasone (DEX), doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, which were readily abolished by NICD overexpression. The synergy of bortezomib and DEX was confirmed in vivo using a murine xenograft model. Our findings provide a molecular basis and rationale for the inclusion of proteasome inhibitors in treatment strategies for T-ALL.
Databáze: OpenAIRE