Rationale, design and protocol of a longitudinal study assessing the effect of total knee arthroplasty on habitual physical activity and sedentary behavior in adults with osteoarthritis

Autor: Rebecca M. Meiring, Mohammed Tikly, Joanne A. McVeigh, Emmanuel Frimpong, Lipalo Mokete, Jurek Rafal Tomasz Pietrzak, Dick van der Jagt
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
WOMAC
Knee Joint
Sports medicine
medicine.medical_treatment
Pain
South Africa
Study Protocol
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Rheumatology
Quality of life
Surveys and Questionnaires
Osteoarthritis
medicine
Humans
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Longitudinal Studies
Prospective Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Functional ability
Arthroplasty
Replacement
Knee

Exercise
Aged
Pain Measurement
Sedentary lifestyle
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
Physical activity
business.industry
Accelerometery
Recovery of Function
Sedentary behaviour
Middle Aged
Osteoarthritis
Knee

Arthroplasty
Knee arthroplasty
Treatment Outcome
Quality of Life
Physical therapy
Self Report
Sedentary Behavior
business
Oxford knee score
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Popis: Physical activity levels are decreased and sedentary behaviour levels are increased in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, previous studies have shown that following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), objectively measured physical activity levels do not change compared to before the surgery. Very few studies have objectively assessed sedentary behaviour following TKA. This study aims to assess patterns of objective habitual physical activity and sedentary behaviour in patients with knee OA and to determine whether these change following TKA. Patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis and scheduled for unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty will be recruited from the Orthopaedic Division at the Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital. Eligible participants will have assessments completed one week before the scheduled arthroplasty, six weeks, and six months post-operatively. The primary outcomes are habitual physical activity and sedentary behaviour which will be measured using accelerometry (Actigraph GTX3+ and activPal monitors) at the specific time points. The secondary outcomes will be improvements in osteoarthritis-specific quality of life measures using the following questionnaires: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Oxford Knee Score (OKS), Knee Society Clinical Rating System (KSS), UCLA activity index; subjective pain scores, and self reported sleep quality. The present study will contribute to the field of musculoskeletal health by providing a rich detailed description of the patterns of accumulation of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in patients with knee OA. These data will contribute to existing knowledge using an objective measurement for the assessment of functional ability after total knee arthroplasty. Although studies have used accelerometry to measure physical activity in knee OA patients, the data provided thus far have not delved into the detailed patterns of how and when physical activity is accumulated before and after TKA. Accurate assessment of physical activity is important for physical activity interventions that target special populations. NCT02675062 (4 February 2016).
Databáze: OpenAIRE