Intra-hospital lethality among infants with pyogenic meningitis
Autor: | Natascha Fonseca, Eduardo Cardoso, Camila Vila-Nova, Adriana Cardoso, Julieta Goes, Fernanda Costa de Queirós, Rita Lucena, Luzia Poliana Anjos, Ailton Melo, Maria Cecília Correia, Luciana Nunes |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Haemophilus Infections medicine.disease_cause Pneumococcal Infections Meningitis Bacterial Haemophilus influenzae Cohort Studies Leukocyte Count Developmental Neuroscience Risk Factors Internal medicine Streptococcus pneumoniae medicine Humans Hospital Mortality Intensive care medicine Survival rate business.industry Neisseria meningitidis Infant Newborn Infant Respiratory infection Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins medicine.disease Meningococcal Infections Survival Rate Pneumococcal infections Neurology Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Neurology (clinical) business Meningitis Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Neurology. 32:180-183 |
ISSN: | 0887-8994 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.09.016 |
Popis: | Predictor variables of intra-hospital lethality among infants with pyogenic meningitis due to Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae were identified using data from a follow-up study of infants with bacterial meningitis. The infants who were admitted to Couto Maia Hospital from March 1, 1997 to December 31, 1997 presenting with symptoms of bacterial meningitis were identified and included in a database. An analysis of the clinical and laboratory information was performed using EPI info 6.01b and SPSS 6.1 statistical programs. The total mortality rate was 17.1%, and the majority of deaths occurred within 48 hours of hospitalization. Factors associated most frequently with poor outcome included absence of respiratory infection, high cerebrospinal fluid protein, and compromised cranial nerves. Early identification of major risk groups is important to adopt measures to improve prognosis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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