Diet Advice for Crohn's Disease: FODMAP and Beyond
| Autor: | Stefan L. Popa, Cristina Pop, Dan L. Dumitrascu |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Crohn’s disease
medicine.medical_specialty Diet Vegan Mediterranean diet Databases Factual vegetarian diet Gastrointestinal Diseases Polymers lcsh:TX341-641 Disease Review Cochrane Library Diet Mediterranean Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences Diet Carbohydrate-Restricted 0302 clinical medicine Crohn Disease Internal medicine medicine Humans Diet advice chemistry.chemical_classification Gastrointestinal tract Crohn's disease therapy Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Diet Vegetarian food and beverages Vegan Diet vegan diet medicine.disease Inflammatory Bowel Diseases inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Diet Gastrointestinal Tract nutrition chemistry low FODMAP diet 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Fermentation 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Nutrition Therapy business FODMAP lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Nutrients Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3751, p 3751 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
| Popis: | Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic, progressive, and destructive granulomatous inflammatory bowel disorder that can involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract. It has been presumed that different types of diet might improve gastrointestinal symptoms in CD patients. The aim of this review was to clarify the efficiency and indications of a low-“fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides and polyols” (FODMAP) diet (LFD) in CD and to further analyze the available data on other types of diets. PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE and WILEY databases were screened for relevant publications regarding the effect of FODMAP diets on CD. Our search identified 12 articles analyzing the effect of an LFD in CD, 5 articles analyzing the effect of a Mediterranean diet (MD), 2 articles analyzing the effect of a vegetarian diet (VD), and 2 articles analyzing the effect of a low-lactose diet (LLD). The majority of the studies included in this review show the significant efficiency of the LFD in CD patients. We found significant evidence demonstrating that the LFD has a favorable impact on gastrointestinal symptoms in CD patients. Notwithstanding the evidence, it remains to be established if an LFD is more efficient than other types of diets in the short term and especially in the long term. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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