Fast Neutron Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

Autor: J. M. Krall, L. W. Davis, M. H. Maor, George E. Laramore, K. L. Martz, F. J. Thomas, F. R. Hendrickson, Kenneth J. Russell, Thomas W. Griffin
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Clinical Oncology. 16:164-167
ISSN: 0277-3732
DOI: 10.1097/00000421-199304000-00018
Popis: Between June 1977 and April 1983 the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) sponsored a Phase III randomized trial investigating the use of fast neutron radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced (Stages C and D1) adenocarcinoma of the prostate gland. Patients were randomized to receive either conventional photon radiation or fast neutron radiation used in a mixed-beam (neutron/photon) treatment schedule. A total of 91 analyzable patients were entered into the study, and the two patient groups were balanced with respect to the major prognostic variables. Actuarial curves are presented for local/regional control and "overall" survival. Ten-year results for clinically assessed local control are 70% for the mixed-beam group versus 58% for the photon group (p = 0.03) and for survival are 46% for the mixed-beam group versus 29% for the photon group (p = 0.04). This study suggests that a regional method of treatment can influence both local tumor control and survival in patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate gland.
Databáze: OpenAIRE