Reminders make people adhere better to a self-help sleep intervention
Autor: | Horsch, Corine, Spruit, A.G.L., Lancee, J., van Eijk, R.M., Beun, R.J., Neerincx, M., Brinkman, W.P., Sub Multimedia, Sub Content & Knowledge Engineering begr, Multimedia |
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Přispěvatelé: | FMG, Klinische Psychologie (Psychologie, FMG), Sub Multimedia, Sub Content & Knowledge Engineering begr, Multimedia |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Insomnia
020205 medical informatics Treatment adherence InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g. HCI) Applied psychology Biomedical Engineering Psychological intervention Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Self-help GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Intervention (counseling) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Reminders Original Paper business.industry Cognition Test (assessment) Adherence Sleep diary Sleep (system call) business Sleep Biotechnology Compliance |
Zdroj: | Health and Technology Health and Technology, 7(2-3), 173-188. Springer Verlag Health and Technology, 7(2-3) Health and Technology, 7, 173. Springer |
ISSN: | 2190-7196 2190-7188 |
Popis: | The experiment presented in this paper investigated the effects of different kinds of reminders on adherence to automated parts of a cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) delivered via a mobile device. Previous studies report that computerized health interventions can be effective. However, treatment adherence is still an issue. Reminders are a simple technique that could improve adherence. A minimal intervention prototype in the realm of sleep treatment was developed to test the effects of reminders on adherence. Two prominent ways to determine the reminder-time are: a) ask users when they want to be reminded, and b) let an algorithm decide when to remind users. The prototype consisted of a sleep diary, a relaxation exercise and reminders. A within subject design was used in which the effect of reminders and two underlying principles were tested by 45 participants that all received the following three different conditions (in random order): a) event-based reminders b) time-based reminders c) no reminders. Both types of reminders improved adherence compared to no reminders. No differences were found between the two types of reminders. Opportunity and self-empowerment could partly mediate adherence to filling out the sleep diary, but not to the number of relaxation exercises conducted. Although the study focussed on CBT-I, we expect that designers of other computerized health interventions benefit from the tested opportunity and self-empowerment principles for reminders to improve adherence, as well. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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