Ion-spray mass spectrometry for identification of the nonreducing terminal sugar of glycosaminoglycan

Autor: Masahiko Endo, Hideki Matsuya, Keiichi Takagaki, Wataru Nakamura, Mitsuo Majima, Hidekazu Munakata
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Glycobiology. 8:719-724
ISSN: 1460-2423
0959-6658
DOI: 10.1093/glycob/8.7.719
Popis: Various oligosaccharides from hyaluronic acid, which have glucuronic acid or N- acetylglucosamine at the nonreducing terminal, were prepared by digestion with a combination of testicular hyaluronidase and beta-glucuronidase. These oligo saccharides were analyzed by negative-mode ion-spray mass spectrometry (MS) with an atmospheric pressure ion source. Introduction of collisionally activated dissociation tandem mass spectrometry (CAD-MS/MS) produced ions derived from cleavage of the glycosidic bonds, allowing the structure to be analyzed. The CAD-MS/MS spectrum showed an intense and characteristic fragment ion at m/z 193 for oligosaccharides having glucuronic acid at the nonreducing terminal. On the other hand, this ion was not observed in the spectra of oligosaccharides having N- acetylglucosamine at the nonreducing terminal. Therefore, the fragmentation pattern revealed by CAD-MS/MS provides useful information for distinguishing glucuronic acid and N- acetylglucosamine at the nonreducing terminal of oligosaccharides derived from hyaluronic acid and other glycosaminoglycans. This ion-spray CAD-MS/MS technique was also applied successfully to the characterization of glycosaminoglycans reconstructed by glycotechnology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE