Formation of structures resembling ericoid mycorrhizas by the root endophytic fungus Heteroconium chaetospira within roots of Rhododendron obtusum var. kaempferi
Autor: | Kazuhiko Narisawa, Fumiaki Usuki |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Rhododendron
biology Hypha Inoculation Host (biology) fungi Plant Science General Medicine Fungus biology.organism_classification Plant Roots Endophyte Seedlings Mycorrhizae Botany Genetics Ericoid mycorrhiza Colonization Mitosporic Fungi Mycorrhiza Symbiosis Molecular Biology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
Zdroj: | Mycorrhiza. 15:61-64 |
ISSN: | 1432-1890 0940-6360 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00572-004-0333-2 |
Popis: | A resynthesis study was conducted to clarify the relationship between the root endophyte, Heteroconium chaetospira and the ericaceous plant, Rhododendron obtusum var. kaempferi. The host plant roots were recovered 2 months after inoculation, and the infection process and colonization pattern of the fungus were observed under a microscope. The hyphae of H. chaetospira developed structures resembling ericoid mycorrhizas, such as hyphal coils within the host epidermal cells. These structures were morphologically the same as previously reported ericoid mycorrhizal structures. The frequencies of hyphal coils within the epidermal cells of host roots ranged from 13 to 20%. H. chaetospira did not promote or reduce host plant growth. This is the first reported study that H. chaetospira is able to form structures resembling mycorrhizas within the roots of ericaceous plants. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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