Acceptability, Utility, and Cost of a Mobile Health Cancer Screening Education Application for Training Primary Care Physicians in India

Autor: Veena Saroji, Shinu Krishnan Swayamvaran, Anoop Amrith Lal, Sujha Subramanian, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan, Regi Jose, Paul Augustine, Bipin K. Gopal, Resmi Samadarsi, Madeleine Jones
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Oncologist
ISSN: 1549-490X
1083-7159
Popis: Purpose Mobile health (mHealth)–based oncology education can be a powerful tool for providing cancer screening knowledge to physicians, as mobile technology is widely available and inexpensive. We developed a mobile application (M‐OncoED) to educate physicians on cancer screening and tested the acceptability, utility, and cost of two different approaches to recruit physicians. Methods M‐OncoED was designed to perform pre‐ and postlearning assessments through the in‐built quizzes; present case studies and educational materials for cervical, breast, and oral cancer screening; collect responses to interactive queries; document module completion; send reminders and alerts; and track user metrics, including number of sessions to complete each module and time spent per session. We tested two recruitment approaches: a broad‐scale recruitment group, for which we relied on e‐mails, messaging apps (e.g., WhatsApp), and phone calls, and the targeted recruitment group, for which we conducted a face‐to‐face meeting for the initial invitation. Results Overall, about 35% of those invited in the targeted group completed the course compared with about 3% in the broad‐based recruitment group. The targeted recruitment approach was more cost‐efficient ($55.33 vs. $109.43 per person). Cervical cancer screening knowledge increased by about 30 percentage points, and breast cancer screening knowledge increased by 10 percentage points. There was no change in knowledge for oral cancer scorings. Conclusion This study has demonstrated the feasibility and utility of using an mHealth app to educate physicians. A more intensive hands‐on recruitment approach is likely required to engage physicians to download and complete the app. Future studies should assess the impact of mHealth tools on physician behavior and patient outcomes. Implications for Practice Mobile health (mHealth)–based oncology education can be a powerful tool for providing cancer screening knowledge to physicians, as mobile technology is widely available and inexpensive. This study has demonstrated the feasibility and utility of using an mHealth app to educate physicians and illustrates the type of recruitment approach (face‐to‐face) that is likely required to incentivize physicians to download the app and complete the training.
Mobile technology is widely available and inexpensive, and mobile health‐based oncology education could be a powerful tool for providing cancer screening knowledge to physicians. This article reports a mobile application (M‐OncoED) that was developed to educate physicians in India on cancer risk factors, symptoms, and screening approaches.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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