Treatment of Malignant Glioma with High Dose Intra-arterial ACNU and Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation

Autor: Takashi Fujiwara, Junji Yoshioka, Takashi Ohmoto
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurologia medico-chirurgica. 31:654-657
ISSN: 1349-8029
0470-8105
DOI: 10.2176/nmc.31.654
Popis: A 44-year-old female with malignant astrocytoma received subtotal removal and high dose (200 mg/m2) intra-arterial 1-(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl-3-(2- chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea hydrochloride (ACNU) with autologous bone marrow transplantation. Tumor remission with minimal bone marrow suppression was achieved. However, she developed severe encephalopathy and computed tomographic scans revealed a low-density area at the ACNU delivery site. She received glycerol solution to treat the brain edema and recovered completely from the encephalopathy. Intra-arterial ACNU exceeding 200 mg/m2 possibly causes neurotoxicity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE