On the Limitations of Manipulation Checks: An Obstacle Toward Cumulative Science

Autor: Emilie Retsin, Aurore Lemonnier, Marie-Pierre Fayant, Theodore Alexopoulos, Harold Sigall
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale Menaces et Société (LPS - EA 4471), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), University of Maryland [College Park], University of Maryland System, Risques environnementaux et Menaces sociales (REMS), Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition et l'Apprentissage (CeRCA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Tours-Université de Poitiers, Université de Poitiers-Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Poitiers-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revue Internationale de Psychologie Sociale = International review of social psychology
Revue Internationale de Psychologie Sociale = International review of social psychology, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 2017, 30 (1), pp.125. ⟨10.5334/irsp.102⟩
International Review of Social Psychology, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 125-130 (2017)
International Review of Social Psychology; Vol 30, No 1 (2017); 125-130
ISSN: 0992-986X
2119-4130
2397-8570
DOI: 10.5334/irsp.102⟩
Popis: Manipulation checks do not allow ruling out or accepting alternative explanations of causal effects (Sigall & Mills, 1998). In order to gauge the influence of this argument on current research practices, we surveyed the views of researchers on manipulation checks. Results confirmed that a manipulation check still stands as a totem of experimental rigor. Except in rare circumstances, such as when pilot testing, manipulation checks do not provide information relevant to construct validity. While it seems cost free to include seemingly informative manipulation checks, we claim it is actually costly because it wrongly enhances subjective confidence in the validity of research findings. We conclude that manipulation checks may hinder efforts to adopt a cumulative culture and practice of hypothesis testing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE