Self-Amplification of Solid Friction in Interleaved Assemblies
Autor: | Thomas Salez, Elie Raphaël, Jean-Francis Bloch, Christophe Poulard, Kari Dalnoki-Veress, Héctor Alarcón, Frédéric Restagno |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de Physique des Solides d'Orsay (LPS), Universirté d'Orsay, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Théorique (LPCT), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire sols, solides, structures - risques [Grenoble] (3SR ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Mécanique et Couplages Multiphysiques des Milieux Hétérogènes (CoMHet ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Department of Physics and Astronomy [Hamilton, ON], McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Laboratoire de Physique des Solides (LPS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Physics
General Physics and Astronomy Classical Physics (physics.class-ph) FOS: Physical sciences Stick-slip phenomenon 02 engineering and technology Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph) Physics - Classical Physics Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph] 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Physics - Popular Physics 01 natural sciences [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials Classical mechanics Simple (abstract algebra) Quantum mechanics 0103 physical sciences Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) 010306 general physics 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters Physical Review Letters, American Physical Society, 2016, 116, ⟨10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.015502⟩ |
ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.015502⟩ |
Popis: | It is nearly impossible to separate two interleaved phonebooks when held by their spines. A full understanding of this astonishing demonstration of solid friction in complex assemblies has remained elusive. In this Letter, we report on experiments with controlled booklets and show that the force required increases sharply with the number of sheets. A model captures the effect of the number of sheets, their thickness and the overlapping distance. Furthermore, the data collapse onto a self-similar master curve with one dimensionless amplification parameter. In addition to solving a long-standing familiar enigma, this model system provides a framework with which one can accurately measure friction forces and coefficients at low loads, and that has relevance to complex assemblies from the macro to the nanoscale. in Physical Review Letters (2015) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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