Approximation Ratios of RePair, LongestMatch and Greedy on Unary Strings

Autor: Carl Philipp Reh, Danny Hucke
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
lcsh:T55.4-60.8
Unary operation
media_common.quotation_subject
addition chain
02 engineering and technology
Upper and lower bounds
lcsh:QA75.5-76.95
Theoretical Computer Science
Combinatorics
020204 information systems
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

lcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineering
grammar-based compression
data compression
approximation algorithm
Mathematics
media_common
Numerical Analysis
Grammar
Addition chain
Approximation algorithm
Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)
Computational Mathematics
Computational Theory and Mathematics
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer science
Symbol (formal)
Word (computer architecture)
Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Data compression
Zdroj: Algorithms
Volume 14
Issue 2
Algorithms, Vol 14, Iss 65, p 65 (2021)
ISSN: 1999-4893
DOI: 10.3390/a14020065
Popis: A grammar-based compressor is an algorithm that receives a word and outputs a context-free grammar that only produces this word. The approximation ratio for a single input word is the size of the grammar produced for this word divided by the size of a smallest grammar for this word. The worst-case approximation ratio of a grammar-based compressor for a given word length is the largest approximation ratio over all input words of that length. In this work, we study the worst-case approximation ratio of the algorithms error, error and error on unary strings, i.e., strings that only make use of a single symbol. Our main contribution is to show the improved upper bound of error((logn)8·(loglogn)3) for the worst-case approximation ratio of error. In addition, we also show the lower bound of 1.34847194⋯ for the worst-case approximation ratio of error, and that error and error have a worst-case approximation ratio of log2(3).
Databáze: OpenAIRE