Transition Metal Ions as Efficient Catalysts for Facile Ortho-Formylation of Phenols under Vilsmeier–Haack Conditions
Autor: | Y. Arun Kumar, Kamatala Chinna Rajanna, F. Aneesa, Mohammed Arifuddin |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Organic Chemistry International. 2012:1-7 |
ISSN: | 2090-2018 2090-200X |
DOI: | 10.1155/2012/289023 |
Popis: | Aromatic compounds (phenols), when treated with Vilsmeier Haack (V-H) reagent in the presence of transition metal ions such as Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Cd(II), and Zn(II) under reflux conditions, afforded corresponding ortho-formyl derivatives in good yields. Under normal conditions the metal-ion-free V-H reactions are too sluggish and resulted in poor yields. This protocol provides highly regioselective formylation under a mild and efficient condition with simple workup. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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