Graphene Oxide-Based Nanocomposites Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles as an Antibacterial Agent

Autor: Grzegorz Gielerak, Natalia Kurantowicz, André Chwalibog, Anna Jung, Bartosz Woźniak, Artur Małolepszy, Maciej Łojkowski, Leszek Stobinski, Joanna Biernat, Witold Łojkowski, Henryk Jaremek, Marta Mazurkiewicz-Pawlicka, Jacek Wojnarowicz, Sławomir Jaworski, Ewa Sawosz, Mateusz Wierzbicki
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanoscale Research Letters
Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2018)
ISSN: 1931-7573
Popis: One of the most promising methods against drug-resistant bacteria can be surface-modified materials with biocidal nanoparticles and nanocomposites. Herein, we present a nanocomposite with silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) on the surface of graphene oxide (GO) as a novel multifunctional antibacterial and antifungal material. Ultrasonic technologies have been used as an effective method of coating polyurethane foils. Toxicity on gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli), gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis), and pathogenic yeast (Candida albicans) was evaluated by analysis of cell morphology, assessment of cell viability using the PrestoBlue assay, analysis of cell membrane integrity using the lactate dehydrogenase assay, and reactive oxygen species production. Compared to Ag-NPs and GO, which have been widely used as antibacterial agents, our nanocomposite shows much higher antimicrobial efficiency toward bacteria and yeast cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE