Long-term neuropsychological safety of subgenual cingulate gyrus deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression

Autor: Marci Sinden, Nicholas M. Bogod, Vanessa G. DeFreitas, Christopher R. Honey, Ivan J. Torres, Andrew K. Howard, Magdalena Ilcewicz-Klimek, Cindy Woo, Raymond W. Lam, Lakshmi N. Yatham
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences. 26(2)
ISSN: 1545-7222
Popis: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subgenual cingulate gyrus (SCG) is a promising investigational intervention for treatment-resistant depression (TRD), but long-term outcome data are limited. Serial neuropsychological evaluations, using a comprehensive battery, were conducted on four subjects with TRD prior to surgery, and up to 42 months post-operatively. Reliable change methodology suggested general stability and/or select statistically reliable improvement in cognitive abilities over time. This is the first known set of multi-year neuropsychological follow-up data for SCG DBS for TRD. Observed improvements are likely attributable to reduced depressive symptomatology, recovery of functional capacities, and/or specific practice effects of repeated assessment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE