Impact of Comorbid Chronic Conditions to Quality of Life among Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Vietnam

Autor: Cyrus S.H. Ho, Bach Xuan Tran, Carl A. Latkin, Roger C.M. Ho, Cuong Tat Nguyen, Tung Hoang Tran, Tung Thanh Tran, Huong Van Nguyen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Minimal Clinically Important Difference
lcsh:Medicine
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Comorbidity
comorbidities
elderly
Article
Diabetes Complications
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Surveys and Questionnaires
Internal medicine
Diabetes mellitus
Elderly population
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Disease burden
Aged
diabetes
business.industry
Minimal clinically important difference
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
humanities
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Vietnam
quality of life
Chronic Disease
Social domain
Social relationship
Female
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 16
Issue 4
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 4, p 531 (2019)
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16040531
Popis: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major cause of disease burden in the elderly population. This study aimed to measure the quality of life (QOL) among patients with T2DM and the associations between co-morbidities and QOL. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 194 patients with T2DM. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) scores were used to indicate the clinically meaningful differences of comorbidities on quality of life. A Tobit regression was employed to find relationships between QOL and comorbidities. The mean scores of QOL domains were 50.8 (SD = 13.2) in physical, 62.4 (SD = 11.5) in psychological, 52.3 (SD = 10.2) in social relationship, and 64.3 (SD = 10.1) in environmental. Digestive and neuropsychiatric diseases had the strongest negative associations with physical QOL of patients. Neuropsychiatric diseases also had the biggest effect on psychological and environmental QOL. Meanwhile, in the social domain, respiratory diseases had the greatest effect. In conclusion, patients with T2DM struggled to perform physical functions. In addition, comorbidities significantly reduced the QOL of T2DM patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE