Impact of Comorbid Chronic Conditions to Quality of Life among Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Vietnam
Autor: | Cyrus S.H. Ho, Bach Xuan Tran, Carl A. Latkin, Roger C.M. Ho, Cuong Tat Nguyen, Tung Hoang Tran, Tung Thanh Tran, Huong Van Nguyen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty endocrine system diseases type 2 diabetes mellitus Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Minimal Clinically Important Difference lcsh:Medicine 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Comorbidity comorbidities elderly Article Diabetes Complications 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Surveys and Questionnaires Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Elderly population medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Disease burden Aged diabetes business.industry Minimal clinically important difference lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Middle Aged medicine.disease humanities Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Vietnam quality of life Chronic Disease Social domain Social relationship Female business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 16 Issue 4 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 4, p 531 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph16040531 |
Popis: | Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major cause of disease burden in the elderly population. This study aimed to measure the quality of life (QOL) among patients with T2DM and the associations between co-morbidities and QOL. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 194 patients with T2DM. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) scores were used to indicate the clinically meaningful differences of comorbidities on quality of life. A Tobit regression was employed to find relationships between QOL and comorbidities. The mean scores of QOL domains were 50.8 (SD = 13.2) in physical, 62.4 (SD = 11.5) in psychological, 52.3 (SD = 10.2) in social relationship, and 64.3 (SD = 10.1) in environmental. Digestive and neuropsychiatric diseases had the strongest negative associations with physical QOL of patients. Neuropsychiatric diseases also had the biggest effect on psychological and environmental QOL. Meanwhile, in the social domain, respiratory diseases had the greatest effect. In conclusion, patients with T2DM struggled to perform physical functions. In addition, comorbidities significantly reduced the QOL of T2DM patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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