Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in dust in typical indoor public places in Hangzhou: Levels and an assessment of human exposure
Autor: | Xue You Shen, Dong Rui Wang, Yan Xia Zheng, Man Tong Jin, Lin Jun Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Pollutant
China Inhalation Exposure 021110 strategic defence & security studies Electronic markets Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 0211 other engineering and technologies Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Dust 02 engineering and technology General Medicine 010501 environmental sciences Contamination 01 natural sciences Pollution Human health Polybrominated diphenyl ethers Human exposure Air Pollution Indoor Environmental chemistry Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers Humans Environmental science Environmental Monitoring 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 169:325-334 |
ISSN: | 0147-6513 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.10.043 |
Popis: | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are organic pollutants (POPs) with the characteristics of environmental persistence, long-distance transmission in nature, biological accumulation and toxic effects on human health. To investigate the level of contamination due to PBDEs in typical indoor public places in Hangzhou, dust samples were collected from ten supermarkets, three electronic markets and five different areas throughout one commodity market. Based on sample pretreatment and GC-ECD instrumental analysis, the contamination characteristics, sources and the influencing factors of 14 PBDE congeners were analyzed. The results revealed that the mean of ∑14PBDEs in dust in the supermarkets and electronic markets was 546.13 ng/g and 1140.05 ng/g, respectively, while in the commodity market the mean was 1005.42 ng/g and varied in the five different areas as follows: shoe areas (1367.22 ng/g) > parking lot (1001.05 ng/g) > waiting halls (970.31 ng/g) > packet areas (933.23 ng/g) > curtain areas (755.28 ng/g). The high levels of PBDE were attributed to the quantity of electrical appliances in the supermarkets (r = 0.708*, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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