Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex in waking resting state induces motor imagery
Autor: | Jana Speth, Clemens Speth, Trevor A. Harley |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Rest medicine.medical_treatment Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Motor Activity Electroencephalography Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Young Adult Motor imagery Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Motor system Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Wakefulness Transcranial direct-current stimulation Resting state fMRI medicine.diagnostic_test Motor Cortex medicine.anatomical_structure Brain stimulation Imagination Auditory imagery Female Psychology Neuroscience Motor cortex |
Zdroj: | Consciousness and Cognition. 36:298-305 |
ISSN: | 1053-8100 |
Popis: | This study investigates if anodal and cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of areas above the motor cortex (C3) influences spontaneous motor imagery experienced in the waking resting state. A randomized triple-blinded design was used, combining neurophysiological techniques with tools of quantitative mentation report analysis from cognitive linguistics. The results indicate that while spontaneous motor imagery rarely occurs under sham stimulation, general and athletic motor imagery (classified as athletic disciplines), is induced by anodal tDCS. This insight may have implications beyond basic consciousness research. Motor imagery and corresponding motor cortical activation have been shown to benefit later motor performance. Electrophysiological manipulations of motor imagery could in the long run be used for rehabilitative tDCS protocols benefitting temporarily immobile clinical patients who cannot perform specific motor imagery tasks - such as dementia patients, infants with developmental and motor disorders, and coma patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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