Assessment of results of surgical treatment for persistent atrial fibrillation during coronary artery bypass grafting using implantable loop recorders

Autor: Evgeny Pokushalov, Inessa Pak, Alexander Romanov, Sardor Rakhmonov, Alexander Cherniavsky, Alexander Karaskov, Yulia Kareva
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors
Radiofrequency ablation
medicine.medical_treatment
Pilot Projects
Coronary Artery Disease
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Disease-Free Survival
law.invention
Pulmonary vein
Russia
Coronary artery bypass surgery
law
Predictive Value of Tests
Recurrence
Internal medicine
Atrial Fibrillation
medicine
Humans
Telemetry
cardiovascular diseases
Prospective Studies
Coronary Artery Bypass
Therapeutic Irrigation
Aged
business.industry
Cardiac arrhythmia
Atrial fibrillation
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Ablation
Surgery
surgical procedures
operative

medicine.anatomical_structure
Treatment Outcome
Pulmonary Veins
Concomitant
Cardiology
Catheter Ablation
Electrocardiography
Ambulatory

Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Artery
Zdroj: Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery. 18(6)
ISSN: 1569-9285
Popis: OBJECTIVES: We report our experience with a modified mini-maze procedure and pulmonary vein isolation using radiofrequency energy for treating persistent atrial fibrillation during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHODS: Ninety-five patients with persistent atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease underwent open heart surgery combined with intraoperative irrigated radiofrequency ablation. Patients were randomized into the following three groups: CABG and irrigated radiofrequency pulmonary vein isolation (CABG+PVI, n= 31); CABG and an irrigated radiofrequency modified mini-maze procedure (CABG +MM, n= 30); and isolated CABG (CABG alone, n= 34). All patients received implantable loop recorders. RESULTS: No reoperation and no hospital mortality were recorded. Mean follow-up was 14.4 ± 9.7 months. The implantable loop recorder-determined freedom from atrial fibrillation was 80% in the CABG+PVI group, 86.2% in the CABG+MM group and 44.1% in the CABG alone group. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with concomitant atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease may benefit from intraoperative ablation to prevent relapse of arrhythmia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE