Plasma etched c-Si wafer with proper pyramid-like nanostructures for photovoltaic applications

Autor: M.L. Addonizio, Alessandro Antonaia, L. Fusco
Přispěvatelé: Fusco, L., Antonaia, A., Addonizio, M. L.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Surface Science. :143-150
ISSN: 0169-4332
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.10.078
Popis: Dry and maskless texturing process of mono-crystalline silicon wafers using CF4/O2 plasma in a reactive ion etching (RIE) system has been developed with the aim of obtaining optimized surface texture characterized by low optical reflection loss for photovoltaic applications. In this study c-Si has been successfully subjected to plasma etching at unusual process conditions, specifically high value of substrate temperature (15 °C) coupled with high value of process pressure (40 Pa). Different c-Si surface textures are produced at different etch durations. Specifically, pyramid-like morphology appears at very short etch time and crater-like nanostructures form at longer etch time, whereas the former gives the lowest average reflectance (
Databáze: OpenAIRE