TAF1 plays a critical role in AML1-ETO driven leukemogenesis

Autor: Stephen D. Nimer, Xiao-Jian Sun, Lan Wang, Alejandro Roisman, Fan Liu, Fan Lai, Concepción Martínez, Gloria Mas Martin, Ramin Shiekhattar, Jingyin Yue, Felipe Beckedorff, Jun Sun, Ye Xu, Maria E. Figueroa, Sarah Greenblatt, Na Man, Daniel L. Karl, Camilo Martinez, Stephanie Duffort
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Oncogene Proteins
Fusion

Carcinogenesis
Cellular differentiation
General Physics and Astronomy
RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Protein
0302 clinical medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Myeloid Cells
Cell Self Renewal
lcsh:Science
Histone Acetyltransferases
Gene knockdown
Multidisciplinary
Gene Expression Regulation
Leukemic

Chemistry
Myeloid leukemia
Acetylation
Cell Differentiation
Chromatin
Cell biology
Leukemia
Myeloid
Acute

TAF1
Leukemia
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
Protein Binding
Science
Article
Acute myeloid leukaemia
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
Protein Domains
Cell Line
Tumor

medicine
Animals
Humans
neoplasms
Transcription factor
Cell Proliferation
TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors
Oncogene
Lysine
General Chemistry
medicine.disease
Mice
Inbred C57BL

030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Q
Transcription Factor TFIID
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2019)
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: AML1-ETO (AE) is a fusion transcription factor, generated by the t(8;21) translocation, that functions as a leukemia promoting oncogene. Here, we demonstrate that TATA-Box Binding Protein Associated Factor 1 (TAF1) associates with K43 acetylated AE and this association plays a pivotal role in the proliferation of AE-expressing acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. ChIP-sequencing indicates significant overlap of the TAF1 and AE binding sites. Knockdown of TAF1 alters the association of AE with chromatin, affecting of the expression of genes that are activated or repressed by AE. Furthermore, TAF1 is required for leukemic cell self-renewal and its reduction promotes the differentiation and apoptosis of AE+ AML cells, thereby impairing AE driven leukemogenesis. Together, our findings reveal a role of TAF1 in leukemogenesis and identify TAF1 as a potential therapeutic target for AE-expressing leukemia.
AML1-ETO is a fusion protein in which acetylation of lysine-43 is critical to leukemogenesis. Here, they show that TAF1 is required for AML1-ETO mediated gene expression such that it binds to acetylated AML1-ETO to facilitate the association of AML1-ETO with chromatin, and consequently, promotes leukemic self-renewal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE