Sophisticated Affective Inference: Simulating Anticipatory Affective Dynamics of Imagining Future Events

Autor: Hesp, C., Tschantz, A., Millidge, B., Ramstead, M., Friston, K., Smith, R., Verbelen, T., Lanillos, P., Buckley, C.L., De Boom, C.
Přispěvatelé: Ontwikkelingspsychologie (Psychologie, FMG)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Active Inference: First International Workshop, IWAI 2020, Co-located with ECML/PKDD 2020, Ghent, Belgium, September 14, 2020 : proceedings, 179-186
STARTPAGE=179;ENDPAGE=186;TITLE=Active Inference
Active Inference ISBN: 9783030649180
ISSN: 1865-0929
Popis: In this paper, we combine sophisticated and deep-parametric active inference to create an agent whose affective states change as a consequence of its Bayesian beliefs about how possible future outcomes will affect future beliefs. To achieve this, we augment Markov Decision Processes with a Bayes-adaptive deep-temporal tree search that is guided by a free energy functional which recursively scores counterfactual futures. Our model reproduces the common phenomenon of rumination over a situation until unlikely, yet aversive and arousing situations emerge in one’s imagination. As a proof of concept, we show how certain hyperparameters give rise to neurocognitive dynamics that characterise imagination-induced anxiety.
Databáze: OpenAIRE