Vertical and horizontal relationships amongst task-based information needs
Autor: | Sanna Kumpulainen, Katriina Byström |
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Přispěvatelé: | Informaatioteknologian ja viestinnän tiedekunta - Faculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Horizontal and vertical
Computer science Workplace context Information needs Task based information seeking 02 engineering and technology Library and Information Sciences Management Science and Operations Research Task (project management) Tehtävälähtöinen tiedonhaku Task-based information retrieval Order (exchange) 020204 information systems 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Media Technology Tietojenkäsittely ja informaatiotieteet - Computer and information sciences Tehtävälähtöinen tiedonhankinta Conceptualizations 05 social sciences Tiedontarpeet Social sciences: 200::Library and information science: 320 [VDP] Task-based information-seeking Task based information retrieval Data science Media- ja viestintätieteet - Media and communications Computer Science Applications Conceptual framework Information source Depiction Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320 [VDP] 0509 other social sciences 050904 information & library sciences Information Systems |
Zdroj: | Information Processing & Management |
Popis: | In this article, we present a conceptual framework of information needs for task-based information studies. The framework accounts for both vertical and horizontal relationships between information needs as fluid activities in work-task performance. As part of task performance, pieces of information are gathered from various, heterogeneous sources, not primarily to fulfil any expressed formulation of information needs, but in order to make progress in the task. The vertical relationships pinpoint connections between general and specific, from the workplace context to the interaction with an information source, and the horizontal relationships between parallel information needs. These relationships enrich the conceptual understanding of information needs in information studies, which previously has focussed on sequential relationships. The sequential, vertical and horizontal relationships form an analytical network that allows a departure from the black-box depiction of information needs. This research was supported by the Academy of Finland [grant number 310278]. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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