Vertical and horizontal relationships amongst task-based information needs

Autor: Sanna Kumpulainen, Katriina Byström
Přispěvatelé: Informaatioteknologian ja viestinnän tiedekunta - Faculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Horizontal and vertical
Computer science
Workplace context
Information needs
Task based information seeking
02 engineering and technology
Library and Information Sciences
Management Science and Operations Research
Task (project management)
Tehtävälähtöinen tiedonhaku
Task-based information retrieval
Order (exchange)
020204 information systems
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Media Technology
Tietojenkäsittely ja informaatiotieteet - Computer and information sciences
Tehtävälähtöinen tiedonhankinta
Conceptualizations
05 social sciences
Tiedontarpeet
Social sciences: 200::Library and information science: 320 [VDP]
Task-based information-seeking
Task based information retrieval
Data science
Media- ja viestintätieteet - Media and communications
Computer Science Applications
Conceptual framework
Information source
Depiction
Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320 [VDP]
0509 other social sciences
050904 information & library sciences
Information Systems
Zdroj: Information Processing & Management
Popis: In this article, we present a conceptual framework of information needs for task-based information studies. The framework accounts for both vertical and horizontal relationships between information needs as fluid activities in work-task performance. As part of task performance, pieces of information are gathered from various, heterogeneous sources, not primarily to fulfil any expressed formulation of information needs, but in order to make progress in the task. The vertical relationships pinpoint connections between general and specific, from the workplace context to the interaction with an information source, and the horizontal relationships between parallel information needs. These relationships enrich the conceptual understanding of information needs in information studies, which previously has focussed on sequential relationships. The sequential, vertical and horizontal relationships form an analytical network that allows a departure from the black-box depiction of information needs. This research was supported by the Academy of Finland [grant number 310278].
Databáze: OpenAIRE