Smooth moduli spaces of associative submanifolds

Autor: Damien Gayet
Přispěvatelé: Algèbre, géométrie, logique (AGL), Institut Camille Jordan [Villeurbanne] (ICJ), École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-08-BLAN-0291,Floer Power,Applications des courbes holomorphes en géométrie symplectique et de contact(2008)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
Quarterly Journal of Mathematics, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2014, pp.10.1093/qmath/hat042. ⟨10.1093/qmath/hat042⟩
ISSN: 0033-5606
1464-3847
DOI: 10.1093/qmath/hat042.
Popis: Let $M^7$ be a smooth manifold equipped with a $G_2$-structure $\phi$, and $Y^3$ be an closed compact $\phi$-associative submanifold. In \cite{McL}, R. McLean proved that the moduli space $\bm_{Y,\phi}$ of the $\phi$-associative deformations of $Y$ has vanishing virtual dimension. In this paper, we perturb $\phi$ into a $G_2$-structure $\psi$ in order to ensure the smoothness of $\bm_{Y,\psi}$ near $Y$. If $Y$ is allowed to have a boundary moving in a fixed coassociative submanifold $X$, it was proved in \cite{GaWi} that the moduli space $\bm_{Y,X}$ of the associative deformations of $Y$ with boundary in $X$ has finite virtual dimension. We show here that a generic perturbation of the boundary condition $X$ into $X'$ gives the smoothness of $\bm_{Y,X'}$. In another direction, we use the Bochner technique to prove a vanishing theorem that forces $\bm_Y$ or $\bm_{Y,X}$ to be smooth near $Y$. For every case, some explicit families of examples will be given.
Comment: 27 pages
Databáze: OpenAIRE