Marine Algae Incorporated Polylactide Acid Patch: Novel Candidate for Targeting Osteosarcoma Cells without Impairing the Osteoblastic Proliferation

Autor: Hendrik Naujokat, Theresa Kohlhaas, Mustafa Ayna, Salih Veziroglu, Selin Sayin, Yahya Açil, Fatih Karayürek, Aydin Gülses, Yogendra Kumar Mishra, Oral Cenk Aktas, Franz Faupel, Jacek Fiutowski, Eyup Ilker Saygili, Jörg Wiltfang
Přispěvatelé: Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Fakültesi -- Deniz Teknolojileri Bölümü, Sayın, Selin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Scaffold
sarcoma
Polymers and Plastics
Composite number
Butylene Glycol Adipic Acid Polyester
Sargassum vulgare
In-vitro
Bionole
Osteosarcoma cells
Cell proliferation
Infection transmission
Composites
chemistry.chemical_classification
biology
Chemistry
Osteoblast
Solvent casting method
Sarcoma
Polymer
Adhesion
Poly(Lactide)
Clinical application
Cell biology
Vivo
medicine.anatomical_structure
Membrane
Composite patch
Osteosarcoma
Pla
Collagen
Algae
Polyesters
Polymer Science
Material characterizations
Article
lcsh:QD241-441
lcsh:Organic chemistry
medicine
Bone
Scaffolds
Antiproliferative effect
Marine algae
sargassum vulgare
Anticoagulant
Stress intensity factors
Composite membranes
General Chemistry
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
Blending
Costs
Sulfated polysaccharide
Cytology
Synthetic polymers
Zdroj: Fiutowski, J, Mishra, Y K, Veziroglu, S, Ayna, M, Kohlhaas, T, Sayin, S, Karayürek, F, Naujokat, H, Saygili, E İ, Açil, Y, Wiltfang, J, Faupel, F, Aktas, O C & Gülses, A 2021, ' Marine algae incorporated polylactide acid patch : novel candidate for targeting osteosarcoma cells without impairing the osteoblastic proliferation ', Polymers, vol. 13, no. 6, 847 . https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13060847
Polymers, Vol 13, Iss 847, p 847 (2021)
Polymers
Volume 13
Issue 6
DOI: 10.3390/polym13060847
Popis: Biodegradable collagen-based materials have been preferred as scaffolds and grafts for diverse clinical applications in density and orthopedy. Besides the advantages of using such bio-originated materials, the use of collagen matrices increases the risk of infection transmission through the cells or the tissues of the graft/scaffold. In addition, such collagen-based solutions are not counted as economically feasible approaches due to their high production cost. In recent years, incorporation of marine algae in synthetic polymers has been considered as an alternative method for preparation grafts/scaffolds since they represent abundant and cheap source of potential biopolymers. Current work aims to propose a novel composite patch prepared by blending Sargassum vulgare powders (SVP) to polylactide (PLA) as an alternative to the porcine-derived membranes. SVP-PLA composite patches were produced by using a modified solvent casting method. Following detailed material characterization to assess the cytocompatibility, human osteoblasts (HOBs) and osteosarcoma cells (SaOS-2) were seeded on neat PLA and SVP-PLA patches. MTT and BrdU assays indicated a greater cytocompatibility and higher proliferation for HOBs cultured on SVP-PLA composite than for those cultured on neat PLA. SaOS-2 cells cultured on SVP-PLA exhibited a significant decrease in cell proliferation. The composite patch described herein exhibits an antiproliferative effect against SaOS-2 cells without impairing HOBs’ adhesion and proliferation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE