Patient Safety Event Reporting and Opportunities for Emergency Medicine Resident Education

Autor: Anne Jackson, Nastassia M. Savage, Angela B Creditt, Regina K. Senn, Robin R. Hemphill, Michael J. Vitto, Harinder S. Dhindsa, V. Ramana Feeser, Timothy Layng, Sally A. Santen
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, Vol 21, Iss 4 (2020)
ISSN: 1936-9018
Popis: Introduction: Healthcare systems often expose patients to significant, preventable harm causing an estimated 44,000 to 98,000 deaths or more annually. This has propelled patient safety to the forefront, with reporting systems allowing for the review of local events to determine their root causes. As residents engage in a substantial amount of patient care in academic emergency departments, it is critical to use these safety event reports for resident-focused interventions and educational initiatives. This study analyzes reports from the Virginia Commonwealth University Health System to understand how the reports are categorized and how it relates to opportunities for resident education. Methods: Identifying categories from the literature, three subject matter experts (attending physician, nursing director, registered nurse) categorized an initial 20 reports to resolve category gaps and then 100 reports to determine inter-rater reliability. Given sufficient agreement, the remaining 400 reports were coded individually for type of event and education among other categories. Results: After reviewing 513 events, we found that the most common event types were issues related to staff and resident training (25%) and communication (18%), with 31% requiring no education, 46% requiring directed educational feedback to an individual or group, 20% requiring education through monthly safety updates or meetings, 3% requiring urgent communication by email or in-person, and
Databáze: OpenAIRE