Organic Electrochemical Transistor Arrays for In Vitro Electrophysiology Monitoring of 2D and 3D Cardiac Tissues
| Autor: | Sin Yu Yeung, Ellen Ngar Yun Poon, I.-Ming Hsing, Akriti Chadda, Kenneth R. Boheler, Xi Gu |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Chronotropic Action potential Transistors Electronic Biomedical Engineering Cell Culture Techniques Drug Evaluation Preclinical Action Potentials 02 engineering and technology In vitro electrophysiology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Biomaterials 03 medical and health sciences Animals Humans Myocytes Cardiac Cells Cultured Chemistry Models Cardiovascular Cardiac action potential Cardiovascular Agents Heart Equipment Design 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Rats Electrophysiology 030104 developmental biology Microtechnology Cardiac Electrophysiology 0210 nano-technology Biomedical engineering Organic electrochemical transistor |
| Zdroj: | Advanced biosystems. 3(2) |
| ISSN: | 2366-7478 |
| Popis: | Here, a multichannel organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) array is reported for electrophysiological monitoring and mapping of action potential propagation of a wide range of cardiac cells, including cell lines, primary cell lines, and human-sourced stem cell derivatives in 2D and 3D structures. The results suggest that the ability to exploit this OECT-based platform to map 2D action potential propagation provides a viable strategy to better characterize cardiac cells in response to various chronotropic drugs. The effects of chronotropic agents Isoproterenol and Verapamil on cardiac tissues validate the utility of OECT for drug screening capability, and a preliminary demonstration of a 64-channel OECT array to monitor the cardiac action potentials for better spatial resolution is presented. The study demonstrates that OECT will be a viable and versatile platform for applications in medical and pharmacological industries. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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