Laryngeal paralysis detected in preoperative laryngoscopy in malignant and benign thyroid disease. Systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: José Luis Pardal-Refoyo, Beatriz Pardal-Peláez, Carlos Ochoa-Sangrador, José Santiago Estévez-Alonso
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición (English ed.). 67:364-373
ISSN: 2530-0180
DOI: 10.1016/j.endien.2020.08.006
Popis: There is controversy regarding the performance of preoperative laryngoscopy (LP) in thyroid surgery, with different recommendations being made, based on observational studies, in various publications. The aim of the study was to know the prevalence of laryngeal paralysis found in the LPs of patients who underwent thyroidectomy in benign and malignant pathology. A systematic review was carried out with 29 articles included for the qualitative study and a meta-analysis of 13 articles in which the data could be obtained to evaluate the same effect (in all patients in which an LP was carried out, those with preoperative laryngeal paralysis were included, and assigned to malignant or benign postoperative histology groups). The pooled prevalence of preoperative paralysis in benign pathology was 1.1% (95% CI 0.7 to 1.7%, 71% I
Databáze: OpenAIRE