A Case of Anterior Choroidal Artery Occlusion and Stroke Secondary to External Compression
Autor: | Khawaja Hassan Haroon, Abdulaziz Zafar, Suhail Hussain, Ahmad Muhammad, Khansabegum Tamboli, Satya Narayana Patro |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Internal capsule
business.industry Cerebral peduncle choroidal artery anterior Infarction Dissection (medical) Anatomy occlusion medicine.disease stroke Anterior choroidal artery medicine.artery Occlusion medicine cardiovascular system Neurology (clinical) Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system Internal carotid artery business RC346-429 Stroke Single Case − General Neurology |
Zdroj: | Case Reports in Neurology, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 369-374 (2021) Case Reports in Neurology |
Popis: | The anterior choroidal artery (AChA) is a small artery commonly arising from the supraclinoid segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA). The significance of the AChA is related to its strategic supply to various important structures of the brain, such as the optic tract, the posterior limb of the internal capsule, the cerebral peduncle, the lateral geniculate body, medial temporal lobe, medial area of pallidum, and the choroid plexus [J Neurol. 1988;235:387–91]. The AChA syndrome in its complete form consists of the triad of hemiplegia, hemisensory loss, and hemianopia. However, incomplete forms are more frequent in clinical practice [Stroke. 1994;25:837–42]. Isolated infarction in the AChA territory is relatively rare. The presumed pathogenic mechanisms of AChA infarction are cardiac emboli, large-vessel atherosclerosis, dissection of the ICA, small-vessel occlusion, or other determined or undetermined causes [Stroke. 1994;25:837–42 and J Neurol Sci. 2009;281:80–4]. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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