Alpha/Beta Ratio for Normal Lung Tissue as Estimated From Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Stereotactic Body and Conventionally Fractionated Radiation Therapy

Autor: A. Scheenstra, Jan-Jakob Sonke, Eugène M.F. Damen, Maddalena Rossi, Joos V. Lebesque, José Belderbos
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics. 88:224-228
ISSN: 0360-3016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.10.015
Popis: Purpose To estimate the α/β ratio for which the dose-dependent lung perfusion reductions for stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and conventionally fractionated radiation therapy (CFRT) are biologically equivalent. Methods and Materials The relations between local dose and perfusion reduction 4 months after treatment in lung cancer patients treated with SBRT and CFRT were scaled according to the linear-quadratic model using α/β ratios from 0 Gy to ∞ Gy. To test for which α/β ratio both treatments have equal biological effect, a 5-parameter logistic model was optimized for both dose–effect relationships simultaneously. Beside the α/β ratio, the other 4 parameters were d 50 , the steepness parameter k , and 2 parameters ( M SBRT and M CFRT ) representing the maximal perfusion reduction at high doses for SBRT and CFRT, respectively. Results The optimal fitted model resulted in an α/β ratio of 1.3 Gy (0.5-2.1 Gy), M SBRT = 42.6% (40.4%-44.9%), M CFRT = 66.9% (61.6%-72.1%), d 50 = 35.4 Gy (31.5-9.2 Gy), and k = 2.0 (1.7-2.3). Conclusions An equal reduction of lung perfusion in lung cancer was observed in SBRT and CFRT if local doses were converted by the linear-quadratic model with an α/β ratio equal to 1.3 Gy (0.5-2.1 Gy).
Databáze: OpenAIRE