A Novel Approach against Sun Glare to Enhance Driver Safety

Autor: Adrian Korodi, Vlad-Ilie Ungureanu, Razvan-Catalin Miclea, Ioan Silea
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Computer science
Automotive industry
lcsh:Technology
Automotive engineering
lcsh:Chemistry
traffic safety
Windshield
0502 economics and business
Smart glass
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
General Materials Science
automatic anti sun-blind application
sunshade modeling in MATLAB
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
050107 human factors
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Sunlight
050210 logistics & transportation
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
05 social sciences
General Engineering
Glare (vision)
Tracking system
Transparency (human–computer interaction)
solar tracking sensor
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Light intensity
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
head-up display on windscreen
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
business
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 3032, p 3032 (2020)
Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 9
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: The automotive industry is developing continuously, trying to improve, among others, the safety of drivers, passengers, and pedestrians. Using modern technology, the dangers caused by weather hazards like rain, snow, fog, or glare were identified and reduced. This paper presents an anti-glare solution using existing technologies that can be found already in a high-end car like the driver&rsquo
s eyes tracking systems, light intensity sensors, or head-up displays. In addition to the existing elements, a sun tracking sensor is required to detect the point where the sun light has the maximum intensity on the windshield surface. Knowing the driver&rsquo
s position and the point on the windshield where the sunlight has a high intensity, a dark spot can be created on the windshield in order to reduce the discomfort created by glare. Depending on the intensity of the light and taking into consideration the traffic safety laws, the spot&rsquo
s transparency can vary between certain limits. Therefore, the dangers caused by glare will be diminished and the risks of not observing pedestrians, other traffic participants, traffic signs, or sudden curves will be considerably lower. Another advantage of using a digital sunshade based on smart glass or in-glass transparent displays, instead of a regular sunshade, is that the whole windshield can be protected against glare not just the top of it. The results were verified and highlighted using computer simulations done via a MATLAB environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE