Storage ring to search for electric dipole moments of charged particles: Feasibility study

Autor: Abusaif, F., Aggarwal, A., Aksentev, A., Alberdi-Esuain, B., Andres, A., Atanasov, A., Barion, L., Basile, S., Berz, M., Beyß, M., Böhme, C., Böker, J., Borburgh, J., Canale, N., Carli, C., Ciepał, I., Ciullo, G., Contalbrigo, M., De Conto, J.-M., Dymov, S., Felden, O., Gagoshidze, M., Gaisser, M., Gebel, R., Giese, N., Gooding, J., Grigoryev, K., Grzonka, D., Haj Tahar, M., Hahnraths, T., Heberling, D., Hejny, V., Hetzel, J., Hölscher, D., Javakhishvili, O., Jorat, L., Kacharava, A., Kamerdzhiev, V., Karanth, S., Käseberg, C., Keshelashvili, I., Koop, I., Kulikov, A., Laihem, K., Lamont, M., Lehrach, A., Lenisa, P., Lomidze, I., Lomidze, N., Lorentz, B., Macharashvili, G., Magiera, A., Makino, K., Martin, S., Mchedlishvili, D., Meißner, U.-G, Metreveli, Z., Michaud, J., Müller, F., Nass, A., Natour, G., Nikolaev, N., Nogga, A., Okropiridze, D., Pesce, A., Poncza, V., Prasuhn, D., Pretz, J., Rathmann, F., Ritman, J., Rosenthal, M., Saleev, A., Schott, M., Sefzick, T., Senichev, Y., Shankar, R., Shergelashvili, D., Shmakova, V., Siddique, S., Silenko, A., Simon, M., Slim, J., Soltner, H., Stahl, A., Stassen, R., Stephenson, E., Straatmann, H., Ströher, H., Tabidze, M., Tagliente, G., Talman, R., Uzikov, Y., Valdau, Y., Valetov, E., Vilella, E., Vitz, M., Vossebeld, J., Wagner, T., Weidemann, C., Wirzba, A., Wrońska, A., Wüstner, P., Zupranski, P., Zurek., M.
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geneva : CERN, CERN Yellow Reports: Monographs 3/2021, 22MB (2021). doi:10.23731/CYRM-2021-003
Popis: The proposed method exploits charged particles confined as a storage ring beam (proton, deuteron, possibly $^3$He) to search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM) aligned along the particle spin axis. Statistical sensitivities could approach 10$^{-29}$ e$\cdot$cm. The challenge will be to reduce systematic errors to similar levels. The ring will be adjusted to preserve the spin polarisation, initially parallel to the particle velocity, for times in excess of 15 minutes. Large radial electric fields, acting through the EDM, will rotate the polarisation from the longitudinal to the vertical direction. The slow rise in the vertical polarisation component, detected through scattering from a target, signals the EDM. The project strategy is outlined. A stepwise plan is foreseen, starting with ongoing COSY activities that demonstrate technical feasibility. Achievements to date include reduced polarization measurement errors, long horizontal plane polarization lifetimes, and control of the polarization direction through feedback from scattering measurements. The project continues with a proof-of-capability measurement (precursor experiment; first direct deuteron EDM measurement), an intermediate prototype ring (proof-of-principle; demonstrator for key technologies), and finally a high-precision electric-field storage ring.
243 pages
Databáze: OpenAIRE