Patient and Surgery-Related Predictors of Acute Postoperative Pain
| Autor: | Richard D. Urman, Alan D. Kaye, Oscar Jim Michael Coppes, R Jason Yong |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pain Postoperative business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Pain medicine Postoperative pain General Medicine Surgical pain Perioperative Acute Pain 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine 030202 anesthesiology Risk Factors Pain evaluation medicine Acute postoperative pain Humans Neurology (clinical) Intensive care medicine business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Acute pain |
| Zdroj: | Current pain and headache reports. 24(4) |
| ISSN: | 1534-3081 |
| Popis: | The purpose of the present investigation is to provide a comprehensive review of both patient and procedure specific predictors of acute postoperative pain. As the global number of surgeries continues to increase, as well as evidence of worse patient outcomes in those who suffer from poorly controlled postoperative pain, it is becoming more critical for perioperative physicians to have a deep understanding of the risks which might lead to increased pain in the immediate postoperative settings. It is also important to recognize potential tools to prevent the development and intensity of surgical pain. This manuscript begins with an investigation of the theorized mechanisms of postoperative pain, at the peripheral and central levels, which is followed by a discussion of current pain evaluation in humans. Additionally, an evaluation of patient- and procedure-specific predictors for the development of acute pain is summarized. As operative and patient specific risk factors continue to be revealed, they will ultimately serve as important tools to provide high-quality individualized patient care aimed at reducing incidence of severe postsurgical pain. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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