Fatigue is associated with high circulating leptin levels in chronic hepatitis C

Autor: M L Montoya, Sylvia Benzaken, Xavier Hébuterne, Patrick Hastier, Thierry Piche, Jean Giudicelli, E. Gelsi, C. Laffont, B. Ferrua, Albert Tran, Patrick Rampal, Stéphane M. Schneider, F. Longo
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gut. 51(3)
ISSN: 0017-5749
Popis: Background and aims: Fatigue is a frequent and disabling symptom reported by patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). Its mechanism is poorly understood. Recent attention has focused on the role of leptin and energy expenditure in CHC. Our aims were to analyse fatigue in CHC and to determine its relationship with disease activity, resting energy expenditure (REE), circulating leptin, and tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α). Methods: Seventy eight CHC patients, 22 healthy controls, and 13 primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) patients underwent measurements of REE, body composition, leptin, and TNF-α. All subjects completed the fatigue impact scale (FIS) questionnaire. A liver biopsy and viral load measurements were performed in all patients. Results: Thirty eight of 78 CHC patients considered fatigue the worst or initial symptom of their disease. The fatigue score of patients was significantly higher than that of controls (53.2 (40.1) v 17.7 (16.9); p
Databáze: OpenAIRE