Cortical motor threshold determination in dogs

Autor: Lise Vlerick, L. Van Ham, Ingeborgh Polis, N. Van Laeken, F. De Vos, Kathelijne Peremans, Sofie Bhatti, Robrecht Dockx, Chris Baeken, Jimmy Saunders
Přispěvatelé: Brain, Body and Cognition, Clinical sciences, Neuroprotection & Neuromodulation, Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research in Veterinary Science. 124:248-255
ISSN: 0034-5288
DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2019.03.022
Popis: In humans, determining the cortical motor threshold (CMT) is a critical step in successfully applying a transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment. Stimulus intensity, safety and efficacy of a TMS treatment are dependent of the correct assessment of the CMT. Given that TMS in dogs could serve as a natural animal model, an accurate and reliable technique for the measurement of the CMT should be available for dogs. Using a visual descending staircase paradigm (Rossini paradigm), the CMT repeatability was assessed and compared to the electromyographic (EMG) variant. The influence of a HF-rTMS treatment on the CMT was examined. Subsequently, the CMT was measured under sedation and general anaesthesia. Finally, the coil-cortex distance was associated with the CMT, weight, age and gender. During one year the CMT was measured three times, during which it remained constant, although a higher CMT was measured (40% higher machine output) when using EMG (P-value
Databáze: OpenAIRE