DPM2-CDG: A muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy syndrome with severe epilepsy
Autor: | Barone, RITA MARIA ELISA, Aiello, C, Race, V, Morava, E, Foulquier, F, Riemersma, M, Passarelli, C, Concolino, D, Carella, M, Santorelli, F, Vleugels, W, Mercuri, E, Garozzo, Domenico, Sturiale, L, Messina, S, Jaeken, J, Fiumara, Agata, Wevers, Ra, Bertini, E, Matthijs, G, 2012 Oct, Lefeber D. J. Ann N. e. u. r. o. l., 72:550, 8. |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
Glycosylation DNA Mutational Analysis Drug Resistance Endoplasmic Reticulum medicine.disease_cause Compound heterozygosity Mannosyltransferases Muscular Dystrophies chemistry.chemical_compound Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Pregnancy Missense mutation Muscular dystrophy Child Dystroglycans Mutation Liver Diseases Middle Aged Hypotonia Neurology Child Preschool Microcephaly Female medicine.symptom Lipid glycosylation Adult medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Missense Vision Disorders DOLICHOL-PHOSPHATE-MANNOSE CAUSES CONGENITAL DISORDER MAMMALIAN-CELLS GLYCOSYLATION SYNTHASE BIOSYNTHESIS GENE DPM1 PROTEIN IE Coagulation Protein Disorders Biology Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3] Young Adult Internal medicine medicine Humans Glycostation disorders [DCN PAC - Perception action and control IGMD 4] DCN NN - Brain networks and neuronal communication Aged Epilepsy Electromyography Endoplasmic reticulum Infant Glycostation disorders [IGMD 4] Fibroblasts medicine.disease Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease DCN MP - Plasticity and memory [NCMLS 6] Endocrinology chemistry Neurology (clinical) Isoelectric Focusing Mannose |
Zdroj: | Annals of Neurology, 72, 550-8 Annals of neurology 72 (2012): 550–558. doi:10.1002/ana.23632 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:R.Barone, Ch.Aiello, V.Race, E.Morava, F.Foulquier, M.Riemersma, Ch.Passarelli, D.Concolino, M.Carella, F.Santorelli, W.Vleugels, E.Mercuri, D.Garozzo, L.Sturiale, S.Messina, J.Jaeken, A.Fiumara, R.A.Wevers, E.Bertini, G.Matthijs, D. J.Lefeber/titolo:DPM2-CDG: A Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy Syndrome with Severe Epilepsy/doi:10.1002%2Fana.23632/rivista:Annals of neurology/anno:2012/pagina_da:550/pagina_a:558/intervallo_pagine:550–558/volume:72 Annals of Neurology, 72, 4, pp. 550-8 |
ISSN: | 0364-5134 |
Popis: | Item does not contain fulltext OBJECTIVE: Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of metabolic diseases due to defects in protein and lipid glycosylation. We searched for the primary defect in 3 children from 2 families with a severe neurological phenotype, including profound developmental delay, intractable epilepsy, progressive microcephaly, severe hypotonia with elevated blood creatine kinase levels, and early fatal outcome. There was clinical evidence of a muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy syndrome, supported by deficient O-mannosylation by muscle immunohistochemistry. METHODS: Biochemical and molecular methods were combined to pinpoint the defect in the glycosylation pathway in the endoplasmic reticulum. RESULTS: Metabolic investigations revealed CDG-I, pointing to a defect in protein N-glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum. Analysis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides in fibroblasts showed accumulation of Dol-PP-GlcNAc(2) -Man(5) . DNA analysis revealed mutations in DPM2, 1 of the subunits of the dolichol-phosphate-mannose (DPM) synthase; the patient in the first family is compound heterozygous for 2 mutations (c.68A>G, predicting a missense mutation p.Y23C and c.4-1G>C, a splice mutation), whereas the patients in the second family are homozygous for the same missense mutation (c.68A>G, p.Y23C). INTERPRETATION: We describe a new CDG, due to a deficiency of DPM2. Hence, mutations have now been described in the genes for the 3 subunits of DPM: DPM1, DPM2, and DPM3, whereby DPM2-CDG links the congenital disorders of glycosylation to the congenital muscular dystrophies. ANN NEUROL 2012;72:550-558. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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