Transthoracic biopsy with core cutting needle for the diagnosis of mediastinal tumors

Autor: Samuel Z. de Biasi, Aureliano Cavalcanti, Emanuel B. Torquato, Deborah Cordeiro Lannes, Walter Roriz, Mauro Zamboni, Edson Toscano
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jornal de Pneumologia, Vol 29, Iss 3, Pp 145-147 (2003)
Jornal de Pneumologia v.29 n.3 2003
Jornal de Pneumologia
Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia da Universidade de São Paulo (SBPT-USP)
instacron:USP
Jornal de Pneumologia, Volume: 29, Issue: 3, Pages: 145-147, Published: JUN 2003
ISSN: 1678-4642
0102-3586
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To determine the contribution of percutaneous biopsy with core cutting needle in the diagnosis of mediastinal tumors. METHOD: Retrospective review of 22 patients with mediastinal lesions who were submitted to percutaneous core cutting needle biopsy, oriented, but not guided by computer assisted tomography of the thorax, between 1999 and 2002. RESULTS: Percutaneous biopsy with core cutting needle provided adequate material in 18/22 cases, with a total positive sample rate of 82%. In 4/22 cases, the material was insufficient to define the diagnosis (18%). Percutaneous core cutting needle biopsy established a specific histologic diagnosis in 82% of the patients: 8/22 (36%) lymphoma; 5/22 (28%) thymoma; 2/22 (11%) thymic carcinoma; 1/22 (6%) metastatic adenocarcinoma; 1/22 (6%) neuroectodermic primitive tumor; and 1/22 (6%) plasmocytoma. All the patients were submitted to a thoracic X-ray after the biopsy. No complications were found in these patients. CONCLUSION: Percutaneous core cutting needle biopsy oriented, but not guided by computer assisted tomography of the thorax, is an easy and safe procedure which can provide a precise diagnosis in most mediastinal tumors, and can prevent the exploratory thoracic surgery in inoperable or chemotherapy-treated cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE