Global and regional geographical prevalence of depression in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
| Autor: | Mohammad Fararouei, Hasan Hosienpour Ghahremanloo, Mostafa Dianatinasab, Reza Ghaiasvand, Hasan Ahmadi Gharaei, Mostafa kouhestani |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
MEDLINE Medicine (miscellaneous) Subgroup analysis 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Stomach Neoplasms Internal medicine Prevalence Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Depression (differential diagnoses) Depression Oncology (nursing) business.industry Cancer General Medicine medicine.disease Medical–Surgical Nursing Cross-Sectional Studies Systematic review 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Meta-analysis business Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care. 12:e526-e536 |
| ISSN: | 2045-4368 2045-435X |
| Popis: | BackgroundSubstantial uncertainty exists about the prevalence of depression in patients with gastric cancer. We aimed to summarise the global and regional pooled prevalence of depression among patients with gastric cancer.MethodUp to February 2020, we searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of science (ISI) and PsychINFO to identify published studies on the prevalence of depression among patients with gastric cancer. The study selection procedure was in accordance to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. We estimated the prevalence of depression in gastric cancer patients using a random-effect pooled estimate analysis approach with subgroup analysis based on WHO regions, and methods of depression measurement.ResultsTotally, we retrieved 3781 studies from the previously mentioned databases, of which 18 (12 cross-sectional and 6 cohort studies in design) met the eligibility criteria, which were published from 2001 to 2017 in different regions. The total sample size of the included studied contained 4709 patients with gastric cancer, of which 1885 cases were diagnosed with depression. The pooled prevalence of depression among gastric cancer patients was 37%(95% CI: 26% to 48%). Subgroup analysis showed that the highest prevalence of depression was in Eastern Mediterranean (pooled prevalence=42%; 95% CI: 18% to 65%) followed by the Western Pacific region (pooled prevalence=40%;95% CI: 26% to 54%). The results indicated a significant heterogeneity (I2=98.8%,PConclusionOur findings indicated that depression is high among gastric cancer patients. The findings suggest health authorities to provide specially designed social and psychological supportive care services, including screening for depression, among such patients.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42020139836. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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