Quantitative measurement of protein stability from unfolding equilibria monitored with the fluorescence maximum wavelength

Autor: Elodie Monsellier, Hugues Bedouelle
Přispěvatelé: Prévention et thérapie moléculaires des maladies humaines, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Protein Denaturation
Protein Folding
cooperativity
MESH: Protein Folding
Immunoglobulin Variable Region
Analytical chemistry
envelope glycoprotein
MESH: Immunoglobulin Variable Region
Thermodynamics
Bioengineering
Cooperativity
MESH: Dengue Virus
Curvature
Biochemistry
Stability (probability)
Fluorescence
Spectral line
free-energy
MESH: Protein Structure
Tertiary

03 medical and health sciences
Viral Envelope Proteins
Methods
Emission spectrum
MESH: Methods
Molecular Biology
unfolding
MESH: Tryptophan
030304 developmental biology
Envelope (waves)
Quantitative Biology::Biomolecules
0303 health sciences
dengue virus
Chemistry
scFv antibody fragment
MESH: Fluorescence
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Tryptophan
Protein Structure
Tertiary

[SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biophysics

Wavelength
Spectrometry
Fluorescence

denaturant
MESH: Viral Envelope Proteins
MESH: Muramidase
Muramidase
MESH: Protein Denaturation
MESH: Spectrometry
Fluorescence

Biotechnology
Zdroj: Protein Engineering, Design and Selection
Protein Engineering, Design and Selection, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2005, 18 (9), pp.445-56. ⟨10.1093/protein/gzi046⟩
Protein Engineering, Design and Selection, 2005, 18 (9), pp.445-56. ⟨10.1093/protein/gzi046⟩
ISSN: 1741-0134
1741-0126
DOI: 10.1093/protein/gzi046
Popis: International audience; The fluorescence of tryptophan is used as a signal to monitor the unfolding of proteins, in particular the intensity of fluorescence and the wavelength of its maximum lambda(max). The law of the signal is linear with respect to the concentrations of the reactants for the intensity but not for lambda(max). Consequently, the stability of a protein and its variation upon mutation cannot be deduced directly from measurements made with lambda(max). Here, we established a rigorous law of the signal for lambda(max). We then compared the stability DeltaG(H(2)O) and coefficient of cooperativity m for a two-state equilibrium of unfolding, monitored with lambda(max), when the rigorous and empirical linear laws of the signal are applied. The corrective terms involve the curvature of the emission spectra at their lambda(max) and can be determined experimentally. The rigorous and empirical values of the cooperativity coefficient m are equal within the experimental error for this parameter. In contrast, the rigorous and empirical values of the stability DeltaG(H(2)O) generally differ. However, they are equal within the experimental error if the curvatures of the spectra for the native and unfolded states are identical. We validated this analysis experimentally using domain 3 of the envelope glycoprotein of the dengue virus and the single-chain variable fragment (scFv) of antibody mAbD1.3, directed against lysozyme.
Databáze: OpenAIRE