Cathepsin B Generates the Most Common Form of Amyloid A (76 Residues) as a Degradation Product from Serum Amyloid A

Autor: Merrill D. Benson, Barbara Kluve-Beckerman, Toshiyuki Yamada, Juris J. Liepnieks
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Immunology. 41:94-97
ISSN: 1365-3083
0300-9475
Popis: Amyloid A protein (AA), the chief constituent of reactive amyloid deposits, is derived from serum amyloid A (SAA) and most commonly corresponds to the amino-terminal 76 residues (AA76). Digestion of recombinant human SAA1 with a lysosomal thiol protease, cathepsin B, and analysis of the products by SDS-PAGE and amino-terminal sequencing revealed that AA76 was generated as a minor and transient degradation product. Digestion with neutrophil elastase generated intermediates different from AA76. This finding suggests that cathepsin B may play an important role in amyloid fibrilogenesis by converting SAA to AA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE