Non-Gaussian Mechanical Motion via Single and Multiphonon Subtraction from a Thermal State

Autor: G. Enzian, L. Freisem, J. J. Price, A. Ø. Svela, J. Clarke, B. Shajilal, J. Janousek, B. C. Buchler, P. K. Lam, M. R. Vanner
Přispěvatelé: UKRI, Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Enzian, G, Freisem, L, Price, J J, Svela, A O, Clarke, J, Shajilal, B, Janousek, J, Buchler, B C, Lam, P K & Vanner, M R 2021, ' Non-Gaussian Mechanical Motion via Single and Multiphonon Subtraction from a Thermal State ', Physical Review Letters, vol. 127, no. 24, 243601 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.243601
Popis: Quantum optical measurement techniques offer a rich avenue for quantum control of mechanical oscillators via cavity optomechanics. In particular, a powerful yet little explored combination utilizes optical measurements to perform heralded non-Gaussian mechanical state preparation followed by tomography to determine the mechanical phase-space distribution. Here, we experimentally perform heralded single- and multi-phonon subtraction via photon counting to a laser-cooled mechanical thermal state with a Brillouin optomechanical system at room temperature, and use optical heterodyne detection to measure the $s$-parameterized Wigner distribution of the non-Gaussian mechanical states generated. The techniques developed here advance the state-of-the-art for optics-based tomography of mechanical states and will be useful for a broad range of applied and fundamental studies that utilize mechanical quantum-state engineering and tomography.
Comment: Main and supplementary in single file. 19 pages, 6 figures. (www.qmeas.net)
Databáze: OpenAIRE