The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study

Autor: María Isabel Afanador-Rodríguez, Diego Fernando Afanador-Restrepo, Fidel Hita-Contreras, Yulieth Rivas-Campo, Patricia Alexandra García-Garro, Antonio Martínez-Amat, Agustín Aibar-Almazán, Gloria Cecilia Vega-Ávila, Yolanda Castellote-Caballero
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Medicine
Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 10; Issue 21; Pages: 4959
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4959, p 4959 (2021)
ISSN: 2077-0383
Popis: During the COVID-19 pandemic, psychological disorders have been documented in the population, and their exacerbation in vulnerable populations such as those with Cardiometabolic Diseases (CD) might challenge health systems. This study determined psychological factors associated with CD in Colombian adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, 284 persons were evaluated, 142 without CD and 142 with CD. Sociodemographic data were collected, and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the SF-12v2, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (ZSDS), which were integrated into an online form, were used. Through a simple and multiple logistic regression model, it was shown that CD was associated with low sleeping quality (LSQ) (OR = 3.51) and with depressive symptoms (DS) (OR = 1.98). In addition, in the group with CD, the presence of DS was related to BMI (OR = 2.45), and LSQ was related to living with persons at risk for COVID-19 (OR = 3.64) and BMI (OR = 5.88). In conclusion, this study showed that people with CD have a higher chance of presenting DS and LSQ. Furthermore, living with people at risk for COVID-19 was related to the presence of LSQ.
Databáze: OpenAIRE