Development and validation of impedance-based equations for the prediction of total body water and fat-free mass in children aged 8-11 years

Autor: Henda Jamoussi, Inchirah Karmous, Khalid El Kari, Hassan Aguenaou, Fethi Ben Slama, Rim Minaoui, Halima Ben Hmad, Houda Ben Jemaa, Dhekra Ghozzi, A. Mankai, A. Aouidet, Sarra Khlifi, Manel Zediri, Belhassen Kortobi
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland). 38(1)
ISSN: 1532-1983
Popis: Summary Background/objectives Accuracy of impedance analysis depends on population-specific prediction equations. The aim of this study was to propose new prediction equations to estimate body composition using impedance analysis for healthy Tunisian children and validate them using the deuterium oxide dilution (D2O) technique. Subjects/methods Body composition was estimated by the Tanita impedance analyzer. The validity of this system was investigated in 134 school children aged between 8 and 11 years. The validity of other published equations was also tested in our sample. Total body water (TBW) and Fat-Free Mass (FFM) were determined using the D2O technique. Participants were divided equally into development (n = 67) and validation groups (n = 67) to develop prediction equation using linear regression models. Results The comparison between body composition obtained by Tanita system and by D2O technique illustrated a significant difference (p Conclusions Our study provides valid prediction equations for estimation of TBW, FFM from impedance analysis measures for Tunisian children. These equations are applicable to children aged between 8 and 11 years.
Databáze: OpenAIRE