Adaptive responses of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 and other S. Typhimurium strains and Escherichia coli O157 to low pH environments

Autor: W. S. Ritmeester, R. de Jonge, F.M. van Leusden
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Microbiology. 94:625-632
ISSN: 1365-2672
1364-5072
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01875.x
Popis: Aims: Cattle are a known main reservoir for acid-resistant Escherichia coli O157 and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104. We studied the response of S. Typhimurium DT104 to extreme low pH environments and compared their response to that of acid-resistant E. coli O157 and other S. Typhimurium phage types. Methods and Results: Bacteria were grown in nutrient-rich medium and subsequently acid challenged at pH 2·5. We found that stationary phase cultures of various S. Typhimurium strains were able to survive a challenge for 2 h at pH 2·5. As in E. coli, the ability of S. Typhimurium to survive at pH 2·5 was shown to be dependent on the presence of amino acids, specifically arginine. The amount of proton pumping H+/ATPase, both in E. coli O157 and S. Typhimurium strains, was lower when grown at pH values
Databáze: OpenAIRE