Data Analysis Using ARX Models Applied to Static Structural Health Monitoring of the Monastery of Sant Cugat

Autor: Makoond, Nirvan Chandra|||0000-0002-5203-6318, Pelà, Luca|||0000-0001-7760-8290, Molins i Borrell, Climent|||0000-0001-8292-0473, Roca Fabregat, Pedro|||0000-0001-5400-5817
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Enginyeria de la Construcció, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Civil i Ambiental, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ATEM - Anàlisi i Tecnologia d'Estructures i Materials
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Popis: The church of the monastery of Sant Cugat close to Barcelona is a medieval construction characterized by a complex structural behaviour stemming from the interaction among various structural elements built over different periods. Despite having survived for several centuries, such structures are often affected by slow irreversible deterioration mechanisms that can jeopardise their stability in the future. In order to identify such mechanisms at an early stage, and to better understand the cause of visible pathologies, a static structural health monitoring (SHM) system was installed in the church since 2017. Although this monitoring strategy, aimed at the continuous measurement of key slow-varying parameters, has been used successfully in the past to facilitate the diagnosis of this structural typology, the interpretation of data collected by such systems remains a challenging task. One of the main reasons for this is the fact that many monitored damage and deformation features are sensitive to changes caused by environmental conditions. To address this issue, this paper presents the application of a fully automated data analysis procedure to the records collected from the SHM system installed in the church of the monastery of Sant Cugat. The procedure consists of two parts. The first relies on the identification of models that comprehend an Auto-Regressive output and an eXogenous input (ARX) to represent the dynamics of each monitored response using suitable environmental parameters as predictors. The identified models are then used to estimate filtered evolution rates. The second part of the procedure involves classifying each monitored response into pre-defined evolution states based on outcomes from the first part. The main results from the application to the case of the church of the monastery of Sant Cugat are presented and the implications for the diagnosis of the structure are discussed. This research has received financial support from the City Council of Sant Cugat (Ajuntament de Sant Cugat) through a project aimed at monitoring the structure of the church of the monastery of Sant Cugat (ref. num. C-10764). The authors also gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of the Spanish Government (MCIU), the State Agency of Research (AEI), as well as the ERDF (European Regional Development Fund), through the SEVERUS project (Multilevel evaluation of seismic vulnerability and risk mitigation of masonry buildings in resilient historical urban centres, ref. num. RTI2018-099589-B-I00). Support from the AGAUR agency of the Generalitat de Catalunya and the European Social Fund, in the form of a pre-doctoral grant awarded to the corresponding author is also gratefully acknowledged. Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::11 - Ciutats i Comunitats Sostenibles Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::11 - Ciutats i Comunitats Sostenibles::11.4 - Redoblar els esforços per a protegir i salvaguardar el patrimoni cultural i natural del món
Databáze: OpenAIRE