Correction: Patch test results in paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis in Laos
Autor: | Somxay Billamay, Mong K. Sodaly, Catriona I. Wootton, Mayxay Mayfong, John S. C. English |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Cobalt dichloride Eczema Atopic Dermatitis Pediatrics Geographical Locations Families 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 0302 clinical medicine Nickel Allergies Medicine and Health Sciences Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine South east asia Child Children Paediatric patients education.field_of_study Multidisciplinary Allergic Diseases Organic Compounds Patch test Atopic dermatitis Patch Tests Chemistry Laos Child Preschool Physical Sciences Dermatitis Allergic Contact Female Research Article Chemical Elements medicine.medical_specialty Asia Adolescent Science Immunology Population MEDLINE Dermatology Dermatitis Atopic 03 medical and health sciences Formaldehyde Humans education Fragrance mix business.industry Organic Chemistry Chemical Compounds Biology and Life Sciences Correction Infant Allergens medicine.disease Age Groups People and Places Clinical Immunology Population Groupings Clinical Medicine business Contact dermatitis |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 4, p e0231455 (2020) PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 7, p e0236215 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | Background Dermatological services in Laos, South East Asia are limited mainly to the capital and patch testing is currently not available, so no data exists regarding the common cutaneous allergens in this population. Objectives The aim of this study was to document common allergens in paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis attending the allergy clinic in the capital, Vientiane. Patients/materials/methods Fifty paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis were patch tested using TRUE Test® panels 1 to 3 (35 allergens). Readings were taken at Days 2 and 4. Results Twenty-six positive patch tests were recorded on Day 4 in 15 children (30%). The most common allergens were: gold (18%), nickel (10%), formaldehyde (6%) and p-Phenylenediamine (6%). Other positive allergens were potassium dichromate (2%), cobalt dichloride (2%), Bronopol (2%), paraben mix (2%), fragrance mix 1 (2%) and neomycin (2%). The majority of the patients with positive reactions were female. Conclusions This study represents the first documented patch test results in the Lao population. It is hoped that these findings will help clinicians to advise the families of children with atopic dermatitis on common allergens to avoid and inform future work on contact dermatitis in this population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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