Correction: Patch test results in paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis in Laos

Autor: Somxay Billamay, Mong K. Sodaly, Catriona I. Wootton, Mayxay Mayfong, John S. C. English
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Cobalt dichloride
Eczema
Atopic Dermatitis
Pediatrics
Geographical Locations
Families
030207 dermatology & venereal diseases
0302 clinical medicine
Nickel
Allergies
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
South east asia
Child
Children
Paediatric patients
education.field_of_study
Multidisciplinary
Allergic Diseases
Organic Compounds
Patch test
Atopic dermatitis
Patch Tests
Chemistry
Laos
Child
Preschool

Physical Sciences
Dermatitis
Allergic Contact

Female
Research Article
Chemical Elements
medicine.medical_specialty
Asia
Adolescent
Science
Immunology
Population
MEDLINE
Dermatology
Dermatitis
Atopic

03 medical and health sciences
Formaldehyde
Humans
education
Fragrance mix
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
Correction
Infant
Allergens
medicine.disease
Age Groups
People and Places
Clinical Immunology
Population Groupings
Clinical Medicine
business
Contact dermatitis
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 4, p e0231455 (2020)
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 7, p e0236215 (2020)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background Dermatological services in Laos, South East Asia are limited mainly to the capital and patch testing is currently not available, so no data exists regarding the common cutaneous allergens in this population. Objectives The aim of this study was to document common allergens in paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis attending the allergy clinic in the capital, Vientiane. Patients/materials/methods Fifty paediatric patients with atopic dermatitis were patch tested using TRUE Test® panels 1 to 3 (35 allergens). Readings were taken at Days 2 and 4. Results Twenty-six positive patch tests were recorded on Day 4 in 15 children (30%). The most common allergens were: gold (18%), nickel (10%), formaldehyde (6%) and p-Phenylenediamine (6%). Other positive allergens were potassium dichromate (2%), cobalt dichloride (2%), Bronopol (2%), paraben mix (2%), fragrance mix 1 (2%) and neomycin (2%). The majority of the patients with positive reactions were female. Conclusions This study represents the first documented patch test results in the Lao population. It is hoped that these findings will help clinicians to advise the families of children with atopic dermatitis on common allergens to avoid and inform future work on contact dermatitis in this population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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