Comprehensive overview of computer-based health information tailoring: a systematic scoping review
Autor: | Azadeh Kamel Ghalibaf, Elham Nazari, Mahmood Tara, Mahdi Gholian-Aval |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Medical Records Systems Computerized 020205 medical informatics Scopus Health Informatics Health Promotion 02 engineering and technology Health informatics 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Patient Education as Topic information technology Health care 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Health Services Needs and Demand Medical education Scope (project management) business.industry Public health Research public health Natural language generation Information technology General Medicine Guideline business |
Zdroj: | BMJ Open |
ISSN: | 2044-6055 |
Popis: | ObjectivesTo explore the scope of the published literature on computer-tailoring, considering both the development and the evaluation aspects, with the aim of identifying and categorising main approaches and detecting research gaps, tendencies and trends.SettingOriginal researches from any country and healthcare setting.ParticipantsPatients or health consumers with any health condition regardless of their specific characteristics.MethodA systematic scoping review was undertaken based on the York’s five-stage framework outlined by Arksey and O’Malley. Five leading databases were searched: PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, EBSCO and IEEE for articles published between 1990 and 2017. Tailoring concept was investigated for three aspects: system design, information delivery and evaluation. Both quantitative (ie, frequencies) and qualitative (ie, theme analysis) methods have been used to synthesis the data.ResultsAfter reviewing 1320 studies, 360 articles were identified for inclusion. Two main routes were identified in tailoring literature including public health research (64%) and computer science research (17%). The most common facets used for tailoring were sociodemographic (73 %), target behaviour status (59%) and psycho-behavioural determinants (56%), respectively. The analysis showed that only 13% of the studies described the tailoring algorithm they used, from which two approaches revealed: information retrieval (12%) and natural language generation (1%). The systematic mapping of the delivery channel indicated that nearly half of the articles used the web (57%) to deliver the tailored information; printout (19%) and email (10%) came next. Analysis of the evaluation approaches showed that nearly half of the articles (53%) used an outcome-based approach, 44% used process evaluation and 3% assessed cost-effectiveness.ConclusionsThis scoping review can inform researchers to identify the methodological approaches of computer tailoring. Improvements in reporting and conduct are imperative. Further research on tailoring methodology is warranted, and in particular, there is a need for a guideline to standardise reporting. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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